Big History

Lecture 1- The Beginning

  • How big is our Universe – not only in Space, but also in the fourth dimension of Time?
  • And it all began with a Bang! What is Big Bang and how do we know it happened?
  • How can we decided on What to Believe?

Lecture 2- First Three Thresholds

  • The first three Minutes. How did the Universe become more complex?
  • How are the Stars formed and why are they important?
  • How can we decided on What to Believe?

Bibliography

Lecture 1-The Beginning

Watch Video recording of Lecture 1- The Beginning

Download Complete Lecture 1- How it all Began- in pdf format

Resources – Big Question 1-How big is our Universe?

Watch Videos
Space •The Scale of Universe-


Time •Cosmic Calendar-


Earth compared to rest of the stars- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Eh5BpSnBBw
•Size comparison of heavenly bodies- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i93Z7zljQ7I

Read
•C.P. Snow’s “The Two Cultures and the Scientific Revolution” (1959)-http://sciencepolicy.colorado.edu/students/envs_5110/snow_1959.pdf

Resources – Big Question 2-What is Big Bang and how do we know it happened?

ReadNobel Prize in Physics 2019

NASA introductory article on the Big Bang http://science.nasa.gov/astrophysics/focus-areas/what-powered-the-big-bang/
•“Edwin Powell Hubble: The man who discovered the cosmos” by Hubble Space Telescope division of European Space Agency (ESA) http://www.spacetelescope.org/about/history/the_man_behind_the_name/ •Georges Lemaître, Father of the Big Bang – https://www.amnh.org/learn-teach/curriculum-collections/cosmic-horizons-book/georges-lemaitre-big-bang
•CMBR- https://www.bell-labs.com/about/history-bell-labs/stories-changed-world/Cosmic-Microwave-Background-Discovery/

Watch
•Red Shift

Origins of the Universe 101 | National Geographic https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HdPzOWlLrbE
•Time is just an illusion- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZyYqyYAKGC0

LISTEN
•“Recording Captures Hiss of Cosmic Background Radiation” uploaded by New Scientist https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gJJmFnMea1Q

Resources – Big Question 3-How can we decided on What to Believe?

WATCH
•”What is Philosophy for?” The School of Life https://www.youtube.com/watch?t=17&v=mIYdx6lDDhg
•Claim Testers- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vkDCkD88-B0
•“This thing called science” series, by ‘TechNyou” Part 1: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W9IoN8Tb1wg

READ
•“Critical Thinking: what it is and why it counts” by Peter Facione http://www.insightassessment.com/CT-Resources/Teaching-For-and-About-Critical-Thinking/Critical-Thinking-What-It-Is-and-Why-It-Counts/Critical-Thinking-What-It-Is-and-Why-It-Counts-PDF
•“What is Epistemology: A brief introduction to the topic” by Keith de Rose http://campuspress.yale.edu/keithderose/what-is-epistemology/

Lecture 2-First Three Thresholds

Download Lecture 2- First Three Threshold in PDF Format

Video’s worth Watching

The NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope is famous for looking deep into the past of the Universe. But it can also predict the future. This episode of the Hubblecast takes us on a journey five billion years from now, to see the ultimate fate of the Solar System

Carl Sagan – Cosmos- Stars – We Are The Children of Stars

Neil deGrasse Tyson- The Cosmic Poetry

Symphony of Science – ‘The Big Beginning’ (ft. Hawking, Sagan, Dawkins, Shears, Tyson)

Extra Resource Materials

Nuclear Particles/ Fundamental Particles

Bibliography

  • Origin Story: A Big History of Everything- David Christian
  • The First Three Minutes: A Modern View of the Origin of the Universe; Steven Weinberg
  • The Grand Design-  Leonard Mlodinow and Stephen Hawking
  • The Theory of Everything- Stephen Hawking
  • The Goldilocks Enigma– Paul Davies
  • A Universe from Nothing- Lawrence M. Krauss
  • Cosmos: A Personal Voyage- Carl Sagan
  • The hitchhikers guide to the galaxy- Adam Douglas
  • Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind- Yuval Noah Harari

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